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Analyse fanonienne du racisme et des structures postcoloniales d’altérisation

Kitija Mirončuka

Résumé


Analyse fanonienne du racisme et des structures postcoloniales d’altérisation. L’article explore la manière dont les frontières affectent la recherche d’identité dans le contexte du racisme et du colonialisme. Les individus colonisés éprouvent souvent un sentiment d’aliénation et d’infériorité causé par les limites imposées par les structures de pouvoir coloniales, ce qui conduit à une quête d’identité personnelle. Cependant, la division binaire entre le colonisateur et le colonisé affecte toutes les personnes concernées, ce qui rend la recherche d’une identité personnelle plus complexe et renforce le racisme systémique. La première partie de l’article examine comment la race, concept socialement construit, joue un rôle crucial dans la définition de la différence entre soi et les autres, imposant des structures d’aliénation basées sur l’analyse Fanonienne. La deuxième partie examine s’il est possible d’éviter ou de surmonter le racisme et l’oppression raciale, en mettant en lumière la nature inhérente de l’aliénation, du racisme et de la violence latente.

Mots-clés


racisme; violence structurelle; frontières symboliques

Texte intégral : HTML (English) PDF (English)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.7203/HYBRIDA.6.26240

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