Una aproximación al concepto de innovación social y a su contribución en los estudios de desarrollo territorial / / / \ \ \ An approach to the concept of social innovation and its contribution to territorial development studies
Resumen
Resumen: Cada vez son más numerosos los autores que tratan de conceptualizar el fenómeno de la innovación social. La complejidad de los retos sociales contemporáneos ha puesto de manifiesto la necesidad de prestar mayor atención a la dimensión social de los procesos de desarrollo. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo proponer una definición operativa de la innovación social en el marco de los estudios sobre desarrollo territorial. El artículo se inicia con una revisión del origen del término de innovación social y prosigue con un análisis crítico de los diferentes discursos existente en torno a esta noción. La producción científica procedente del ámbito del desarrollo territorial es examinada con particular atención y constituye la base para proponer una conceptualización original. Los resultados del trabajo sitúan las relaciones sociales en el epicentro de los procesos de innovación y desarrollo. Además, se identifican y describen diferentes elementos que conforman los procesos socialmente innovadores, los cuales contribuyen a configurar un marco analítico para su estudio, como el contexto territorial, las redes, los mecanismos de gobernanza o las actitudes.
Palabras clave: desarrollo local; relaciones sociales; innovación territorial; actores; gobernanza.
Abstract: A growing number of scholars have conceptualised the phenomenon of social innovation. Contemporary social challenges are complex and require greater attention to the social dimension of development processes. This paper aims to design an operational definition of social innovation in the framework of territorial development studies. The origin of the social innovation concept is reviewed in the first part of the article. A critical analysis of the different discourses around this notion is then carried out. The scientific production in the field of territorial development is examined with particular attention and constitutes the basis for the original conceptualisation of social innnovation. In the findings’ section, social relations are placed at the epicenter of innovation and development processes. In addition, different elements of socially innovative processes are identified and described, which contribute to configure an analytical framework for social innovation research, such as the territorial context, networks, governance arrangements or attitudes.
Key words: local development; social relations; territorial innovation; actors; governance.
Referencias
Agarwal, J., y Malhotra, N. K. (2005). An Integrated Model of Attitude and Affect: Theoretical Foundation and an Empirical Investigation. Journal of Business Research, 58(4), 483-493. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0148-2963(03)00138-3.
Avelino, F., Wittmayer, J. M., Pel, B., Weaver, P., Dumitru, A., Haxeltine, A., . . . O’Riordan, T. (2019). Transformative Social Innovation and (Dis)Empowerment. Technological Forecasting & Social Change, (145), https://doi.org/. 10.1016/j.techfore.2017.05.002
BEPA (2011). Empowering People, Driving Change: Social Innovation in the European Union. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.
Bock, B. (2012). Social Innovation and Sustainability; How to Disentangle the Buzzword and its Application in the Field of Agriculture and Rural Development. Studies in Agricultural Economics, 114(2), 57-63. https://doi.org/10.7896/j.1209
Bosworth, G., Rizzo, F., Marquardt, D., Strijker, D., Haartsen, T., y Aagaard-Thuesen, A. (2016). Identifying Social Innovations in European Local Rural Development Initiatives. Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research, 29(4), 442-461. https://doi.org/10.1080/13511610.2016.1176555
Bouchard, M. J., Trudelle, C., Briand, L., Klein, J. L., Levesque, B., Longtin, D., y Pelletier, M. (2015). A Relation Database for Better Understanding the Impacts of Social Innovation on Social Transformation. In A. Nicholls, J. Simon y M. Gabriel (Ed.), New frontiers in social innovation research (pp. 69-85). Pagrave Maxmillan.
Cajaiba-Santana, G. (2014). Social Innovation: Moving the Field Forward. A Conceptual Framework. Technological Forecasting & Social Change, (82), 42-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2013.05.008
Caulier-Grice, J., Davies, A., Patrick, R., y Norman, W. (2012). Social Innovation Overview: A Deliverable of the Project: “The Theoretical, Empirical and Policy Foundations for Building Social Innovation in Europe” (TEPSIE). European Commission, DG Research.
Chambon, J. L., David, A., y Devevey, J. M. (1982). Les innovations sociales. Pr. Univ. de France.
Choi, N., y Majumdar, S. (2014). Social Innovation: Towards a Conceptualisation. En S. G. Majumdar, y N. Marakkath (Eds.), Technology and innovation for social change (pp. 7-34). Springer India. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2071-8_2
Coleman, J. (1970). Social Inventions. Social Forces, 49(2), 163. https://doi.org/10.2307/2576517
Copus, A., Perjo, L., Berlina, A., Jungsberg, L., Randall, L., y Sigurjónsdóttir, H. R. (2017). Social Innovation in Local Development: Lessons from the Nordic Countries and Scotland. Nordregio.
CRISES (2020). CRISES Web Page. Retrieved from https://crises.uqam.ca/espagnol/ Accessed 2 January 2022.
Domanski, D., Monge, N., Quitiaquez, G., y Rocha, D. (2016). Innovación social en Latinoamérica. Corporación Universitaria UNIMINUTO.
Esparcia, J., y Abbasi, F. (2020). Territorial governance and rural development: challenge or reality? En E. Cejudo, y F. Navarro (eds.), Neoendogenous Development in European Rural Areas (pp. 33-69). Springer.
ESPON (2006). Project 2.3.2 Governance of Territorial and Urban Policies from EU to Local Level. Final Report Part I ESPON project. Retrieved from https://www.espon.eu/programme/projects/espon-2006/policy-impact-projects/governance-territorial-and-urban-policies. Accessed 05 January 2022.
Gillwald, K. (2000). Konzepte sozialer Innovation.WZB, Querschnittsgruppe Arbeit und Ökologie.
Grimm, R., Fox, C., Baines, S., y Albertson, K. (2013). Social Innovation, an Answer to Contemporary Societal Challenges? Locating the Concept in Theory and Practice. Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research, 26(4), 436-455. https://doi.org/10.1080/13511610.2013.848163
Harris, M., y Albury, D. (2009). The Innovation Imperative. Retrieved from http://www.nesta.org.uk/sites/default/files/the_innovation_imperative.pdf Accessed 25 September 2018.
Haxeltine, A., Avelino, F., Pel, B., Dumitru, A., Kemp, R., Longhurst, N., . . . Wittmayer, J. M. (2016). A Framework for Transformative Social Innovation. TRANSIT Working Paper num. 5.
Heiskala, R. (2007). Social Innovations: Structural and Power Perspectives. En T. J. Hämäläinen, y R. Heiskala (eds.). Social innovations, institutional change and economic performance (pp. 52-79). Edward Elgar Publishing. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781847206992.00009
Howaldt, J., Oeij, P., Dhondt, S., y Fruytier, B. (2016). Workplace Innovation and Social Innovation: An Introduction. World Review of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, 12(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1504/WREMSD.2016.073433
Howaldt, J., y Schwarz, M. (2010). Social Innovation: Concepts, Research Fields and International Trends. Sozialforschungsstelle.
Jessop, B. (2003). Governance and Metagovernance: On Reflexivity, Requisite Variety, and Requisite Irony. Lancaster University. Retrieved from https://www.lancaster.ac.uk/fass/resources/sociology-onlinepapers/papers/jessop-governance-and-metagovernance.pdf. Accessed 10 May 2021.
Klein, J. L., y Fontan, J. M. (2004). Innovación Social y Gobernabilidad Plural en la Reconversión Metropolitana de Montreal ¿Excepción o Modelo? Montréal (Québec). Centre de recherche sur les innovations sociales.
Klein, J. L., Fontan, J. M., y Harrisson, D. (2013). The Quebec Model: A Social Innovation System Founded on Cooperation and Consensus Building. En F. Moulaert, D. MacCallum y A. Mehmood (eds.), The international handbook on social innovation. collective action, social learning and transdisciplinary research (pp. 371-383). Edward Elgar Publishing.
Lévesque, B. (2012). Social Innovation and Governance in Public Management Systems: Limits of NPM and Search for Alternatives? Cahiers Du CRISES. Retrieved from: https://crises.uqam.ca/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/ET1116_GS.pdf Accessed 24 June 2019.
MacCallum, D., Haddock, S. V., y Moulaert, F. (2009). Social Innovation and Territorial Development. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315609478
Mattessich, P. W., y Monsey, B. R. (1992). Collaboration–what Makes it Work. A Review of Research Literature on Factors Influencing Successful Collaboration. Amherst H. Wilder Foundation.
Moulaert, F., y Nussbaumer, J. (2005). The Social Region Beyond the Territorial Dynamics of the Learning Economy. European Urban and Regional Studies, 12(1), 45-64. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969776405048500
Moulaert, F., y Sekia, F. (2003). Territorial Innovation Models: A Critical Survey. Regional Studies, 37(3), 289-302. https://doi.org/10.1080/0034340032000065442
Moulaert, F., Martinelli, F., Swyngedouw, E., y Gonzalez, S. (2005). Towards Alternative Model(s) of Local Innovation. Urban Studies, 42(11), 1969-1990. https://doi.org/10.1080/00420980500279893
Moulaert, F., Mehmood, A., MacCallum, D., y Leubold, B. (2017). Social Innovation as a Trigger for Transformations. Publications Office.
Mulgan, G. (2006). The Process of Social Innovation. Innovations, 1(2), 145-162. https://doi.org/10.1162/itgg.2006.1.2.145
Mulgan, G., Tucker, S., Ali, R., y Sanders, B. (2007). Social Innovation: What it is, Why it Matters and how it can be Accelerated. The Young Foundation.
Mumford, M. D. (2002). Social Innovation: Ten Cases from Benjamin Franklin. Creativity Research Journal, 14(2), 253-266. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326934crj1402_11
Mumford, M. D., y Moertl, P. (2003). Cases of Social Innovation: Lessons from Two Innovations in the 20th Century. Creativity Research Journal, 15(2-3), 261-266. https://doi.org/10.1080/10400419.2003.9651418
Murray, R., Caulier-Grice, J., y Mulgan, G. (2010). The Open Book of Social Innovation. Retrieved from: https://youngfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/The-Open-Book-of-Social-Innovationg.pdf
Neumeier, S. (2012). Why do Social Innovations in Rural Development Matter and should they be Considered More Seriously in Rural Development Research? - Proposal for a Stronger Focus on Social Innovations in Rural Development Research. Sociologia Ruralis, 52(1), 48-69. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9523.2011.00553.x
Ogburn, W. F. (1964). On Culture and Social Change. Univ. Press.
Phills, J. A., Deiglmeier, K., y Miller, D. T. (2008). Rediscovering Social Innovation. Stanford Social Innovation Review, 6(4), 35-42.
Pike, A., Rodriguez-Pose, A., y Tomaney, J. (2011). Handbook of Local and Regional Development. Routledge Ltd. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203842393
Pol, E., y Ville, S. (2009). Social Innovation: Buzz Word Or Enduring Term? The Journal of Socio-Economics, 38(6), 878-885. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2009.02.011
Polanyi, K. (1989). La Gran Transformación. Ediciones de La Piqueta.
Polman, N. B. P., Slee, B., Kluvankova, T., Dijkshoorn-Dekker, M. W. C., Nijnik, M., Gežik, V., y Soma, K. (2017). Classification of Social Innovations for Marginalized Rural Areas. SIMRA project.
Pot, F., y Vaas, F. (2008). Social Innovation, the New Challenge for Europe. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 57(6), 468-473. https://doi.org/10.1108/17410400810893400
Pradel, M., Cabeza, M. G., y Anglada, S. E. (2013). Theorizing Multi-Level Governance in Social Innovation Dynamics. Edward Elgar.
Rammert, W. (2010). Die Innovationen der Gesellschaft. En J. Howaldt, y H. Jacobsen (eds.), Soziale Innovation. Auf dem Weg zu einem postindustriellen Innovationsparadigma (pp. 21- 52). Springer.
Rodríguez, A., y Alvarado, H. (2008). Claves de la innovación social en América Latina y el Caribe. CEPAL.
Rogers, E. (1983). Diffusion of Innovations. The Free Press.
Schumpeter, J. A. (1939). Business Cycles: A Theoretical, Historical, and Statistical Analysis of the Capitalist Process. Mansfield Centre, Martino Pub.
Schumpeter, J. A. (1976). Teoría Del Desenvolvimiento Económico. Fondo de Cultura Económica.
Secco, L., Pisani, E., Burlando, C., Re, D., Gatto, P., Pettenella, D., . . . Prokofieva, I. (2017). Set of Methods to Assess SI Implications at Different Levels. SIMRA Project.
Swedberg, R. (2009). Schumpeter’s Full Model of Entrepreneurship: Economic, Non- Economic and Social Entrepreneurship . En R. Ziegler (ed.), An introduction to social entrepreneurship: Voices, preconditions, contexts (pp. 77-106). Edward Elgar.
Van der Have, R. P., y Rubalcaba, L. (2016). Social Innovation Research: An Emerging Area of Innovation Studies? Research Policy, 45(9), 1923-1935. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2016.06.010
Vázquez-Barquero, A. (1999). Desarrollo, redes e innovación. Lecciones sobre desarrollo endógeno. Pirámide.
Vercher, N. (2022a). Environmental Conflicts and Social Innovation on the Balearic Islands (Spain). Sustainability, 14(9), 4994. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14094994
Vercher, N. (2022b). The Role of Actors in Social Innovation in Rural Areas. Land, 11(5), 710. https://doi.org/10.3390/land11050710
Vercher, N. (2022c). Innovación Social y Desarrollo Territorial. Estudio de Casos En Áreas Rurales de España y Escocia. Publicacions de la Universitat de València.
Vercher, N., Barlagne, C., Hewitt, R., Nijnik, M., y Esparcia, J. (2021). Whose Narrative is it Anyway? Narratives of Social Innovation in Rural Areas – A Comparative Analysis of Community‐Led Initiatives in Scotland and Spain. Sociologia Ruralis, 61(1), 163-189. https://doi.org/10.1111/soru.12321
Vercher, N., Bosworth, G., y Esparcia, J. (2022). Developing a Framework for Radical and Incremental Social Innovation in Rural Areas. Journal of Rural Studies, en prensa. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2022.01.007
Voorberg, W. H., Bekkers, V. J. J. M., y Tummers, L. G. (2015). A Systematic Review of Co-Creation and Co-Production: Embarking on the Social Innovation Journey. Public Management Review, 17(9), 1333-1357. https://doi.org/10.1080/14719037.2014.930505
Zapf, W. (1991). The Role of Innovations in Modernization Theory. International Review of Sociology, 3(2), 83-94.
Ziegler, R. (2010). Innovations in Doing and Being: Capability Innovations at the Intersection of Schumpeterian Political Economy and Human Development. Journal of Social Entrepreneurship, 1(2), 255-272. https://doi.org/10.1080/19420676.2010.511818
Enlaces refback
- No hay ningún enlace refback.
TERRA: Revista de Desarrollo Local. ISSN: 2386-9968. journal.terra@gmail.com